Lake Manyara National Park
Overview
Lake Manyara National Park is located in northern Tanzania, between the towns of Mto wa Mbu and Karatu, within the Great Rift Valley. Established in 1960, the park covers approximately 330 square kilometers, with about 230 square kilometers being covered by the lake during the wet season.
Key Features
Lake Manyara
The park is named after Lake Manyara, a soda lake that fluctuates in size depending on the season. It is a crucial habitat for various bird species.
Wildlife
Lake Manyara is home to diverse wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, zebras, wildebeest, and the elusive tree-climbing lions. The park boasts over 400 bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons.
Scenery
Experience diverse landscapes, such as acacia woodlands, the alkaline lake, Rift Valley escarpment, and savannah. Each offers unique wildlife viewing and photographic opportunities.
Activities
- Game Drives: Explore the park's landscapes and spot wildlife in their natural habitat.
- Bird Watching: With its extensive birdlife, the park is a top destination for bird enthusiasts.
- Walking Safaris: Enjoy guided walks to gain a different perspective of the park.
- Cultural Visits: Learn about the Maasai culture and their way of life.
Accommodation
Options range from luxury lodges to budget campsites within and near the park. Specialty camps offer unique experiences like mobile tented camps.
Best Time to Visit
The Dry Season (June to October) is ideal for wildlife viewing, while the Wet Season (November to May) is best for birdwatching and enjoying lush landscapes.
Access
- By Road: Accessible by road from Arusha (about 2 hours) and other northern Tanzanian safari hubs.
- By Air: Small aircraft can land at nearby airstrips, making the park accessible from major Tanzanian destinations.
Conservation and Community Efforts
The park plays a crucial role in wildlife protection and involves local Maasai communities in conservation efforts and benefits from tourism activities.
Travel Tips
- Pack for all weather conditions, as temperatures can vary.
- Bring binoculars and cameras for wildlife and birdwatching.
- Respect wildlife by maintaining a safe distance and following park guidelines.
Sample Itinerary
- Day 1: Arrival and afternoon game drive.
- Day 2: Full day of game drives, including a morning walk and a visit to bird-rich areas.
- Day 3: Morning game drive, cultural visit to a Maasai village, and departure.